
This rich and comforting Karak tea recipe brings the authentic flavors of the Middle East right to your cup. The perfect balance of bold black tea, warming spices, and creamy milk creates a beverage that's both soothing and invigorating.
I discovered Karak tea during my travels through the UAE, where it's served at nearly every street corner. After numerous attempts to recreate that perfect cup at home, this recipe finally captures the authentic taste that transported me back to those warm Arabian nights.
Ingredients
- 2 cups water: provides the base for extracting all the flavors properly
- 2 tsp loose black tea or 2 black tea bags: choose a strong variety like Assam for authentic flavor
- ½ tsp ground cardamom or 2 crushed cardamom pods: for that distinctive Middle Eastern aroma
- ½ tsp cinnamon powder or 1 small cinnamon stick: adds warmth and subtle sweetness
- 1 inch piece of ginger, grated: brings a gentle heat that aids digestion
- ¼ tsp saffron strands: optional luxury ingredient that adds gorgeous color and floral notes
- 2 cloves: optional spice that adds depth and complexity
- ½ cup evaporated milk: creates the signature rich texture traditional to karak
- 2 tbsp sugar: adjustable to taste for perfect sweetness balance
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Spice Infusion:
- Bring 2 cups of water to a boil in a saucepan. Add cardamom, cinnamon, ginger, and cloves plus saffron if using. Allow this mixture to simmer for 2 minutes. This initial infusion releases the essential oils from the spices, creating the foundation of flavors that makes Karak so distinctive.
- Tea Steeping:
- Add your loose black tea or tea bags to the spiced water. Reduce heat to low and let it simmer for 3-5 minutes until the tea develops a deep amber color. Watch carefully as oversteeping can create bitterness. The tea should become noticeably darker and release its characteristic robust aroma.
- Milk Integration:
- Pour in the evaporated milk or regular milk and bring the mixture to a gentle boil. Allow it to simmer for 3-4 minutes, stirring occasionally. This slow cooking with milk is crucial for developing the creamy, velvety texture that distinguishes great Karak from ordinary chai.
- Sweetening:
- Add sugar to your preferred level of sweetness and stir thoroughly to dissolve. Let the sweetened tea simmer for another 2 minutes. This final simmer helps meld all the flavors together into a harmonious blend where no single note overpowers the others.
- Straining:
- Using a fine mesh sieve, carefully strain the tea into cups to remove all the spices and tea leaves. For the most authentic experience, serve immediately while piping hot in small cups or glasses.

Cardamom is truly the soul of this recipe. I keep a dedicated spice grinder just for cardamom pods to ensure the freshest flavor possible. The first time I served this to my father-in-law who grew up in Qatar, he closed his eyes after the first sip and said it transported him straight back to his childhood.
The Art of Milk Selection
The type of milk you choose dramatically impacts the final taste of your Karak tea. Evaporated milk creates the most authentic version with its concentrated richness and slight caramelized notes. Whole milk produces a lighter but still satisfying cup. For a luxurious treat, replace half the evaporated milk with heavy cream. Plant-based alternatives work too, but the flavor profile shifts notably coconut milk adds tropical notes while oat milk provides a subtle sweetness that complements the spices beautifully.
Cultural Significance
Karak tea is more than just a beverage in Gulf countries it represents hospitality, community, and tradition. Originally brought to the region by Indian and Pakistani immigrants, it has evolved into a distinct cultural phenomenon. In countries like Qatar and the UAE, locals and expatriates alike gather at small cafes and roadside kiosks called "chai wallahs" at all hours to enjoy this comforting drink. The shared experience of sipping Karak has become an important social ritual that transcends cultural boundaries and brings people together.
Perfecting Your Brew
The key to exceptional Karak lies in the details. Always start with cold water for a cleaner taste. When possible, crush whole spices just before using them to release their essential oils at the optimal moment. The brewing ratio can be adjusted based on preference stronger tea lovers can reduce water by ¼ cup while those preferring a milder cup can add an extra ¼ cup. The milk-to-water ratio is also customizable traditional Gulf versions tend to be milkier than Indian-style preparations. Experiment until you find your perfect balance.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → What makes Karak tea different from regular chai?
Karak tea is distinguished by its stronger tea concentration, the specific use of evaporated milk (when authentic), and a particular spice profile centered around cardamom. It also tends to be more heavily brewed and reduced than standard chai, resulting in a richer, more intense flavor profile that's characteristic of Gulf regions where it originated.
- → Can I make Karak tea with plant-based milk?
Yes, you can substitute the evaporated milk with plant-based alternatives like coconut, oat, or almond milk. For the richest result, choose a barista-style version with higher fat content. Coconut milk works particularly well as it adds a complementary flavor that pairs nicely with the spices.
- → How should I store leftover Karak tea?
Leftover Karak tea can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat it gently on the stovetop or microwave until steaming hot. The flavors may intensify slightly during storage, which many enthusiasts actually enjoy.
- → What type of black tea works best for Karak?
Strong black teas like Assam or Ceylon work best for authentic Karak. These robust varieties stand up well to the milk and spices. In the Gulf region, many traditional preparations use specific tea blends like Brooke Bond Red Label or Lipton Yellow Label, which are designed to produce a strong, malty brew.
- → Is it necessary to use evaporated milk?
While evaporated milk creates the most authentic texture and flavor profile for traditional Karak tea, you can substitute regular whole milk. If using regular milk, you might want to simmer it slightly longer to reduce and concentrate the flavors. Some variations even use a combination of evaporated milk and cream for extra richness.
- → Can I prepare Karak tea in advance for a gathering?
Yes, you can prepare a larger batch and keep it warm in a thermal carafe or slow cooker on the lowest setting. For best results, strain it completely after preparation and reheat gently when needed. Karak tea is often served at gatherings throughout the Middle East and is a wonderful beverage to share with guests.